Marty Barash appointed to be the new Bankruptcy Judge in Woodland Hills.

Marty Barash has been appointed by the 9th Circuit to be the new Bankruptcy Judge in Woodland Hills.  He is a great choice.  He is a partner at Klee, Tuchin, Bogdanov & Stern LLP.  He should actually take the bench in March – April 2015.

Until then, the two remaining judges, Maureen Tighe and Victoria Kaufman, will be doing double duty with the help of the retired judges there.  The problem is that the retired judges have no staff.  So the staffs of the two sitting judges must do the work that was previously done by three staffs.

Schwartz-Tallard to be Reviewed En Banc by 9th Circuit

The 9th Circuit has decided to review the Schwartz-Tallard case en banc.  The issue in Schwartz-Tallard is the right of a debtor to get attorneys fees for a contempt/violation of the automatic stay.  Sternberg v. Johnson says the right to attorney’s fees ends when the contempt ends.  After that the “American rule” applies, i.e., no attorneys fees.  Schwartz-Tallard said that the debtor can get attorneys fees defending an appeal of an Order for Contempt even though the contempt has ended.  The Order granting en banc vacates the 9th Circuit ruling.  I suspect the oral argument will be some time in March.

B.A.P. Holds Judge Does Not Have Authority To Prevent Debtor From Adding An Exemption to the Schedules (In re Gray et al., 9th Cir. B.A.P. 2014)

The 9th Circuit B.A.P. recently held that a bankruptcy judge does not have the authority to prevent a debtor from adding an exemption to his or her court papers based solely on the judge’s finding they had acted in bad faith.  The Panel intricately cites U.S. Supreme Court’s decision in Law v. Siegel in reaching its conclusion.

Summary holding:  Bankruptcy courts have no discretion under federal law to deny debtors leave to amend their exemptions absent express statutory authority.  The panel reversed a ruling to disallow an amended exemption.   In re Gray et al.; Gray et al. v. Warfield, No. 13-1502, 2014 WL 6972522 (B.A.P. 9th Cir. Dec. 9, 2014).

Time to Calendar Seventh Annual Earle Hagen Golf Tournament

An email from Jeff Hagen:

To Everyone:

The Earle Hagen Memorial Golf Tennis And Poker Tournament Committee wishes you and yours the most joyful, safe, healthy and prosperous of HOLIDAYS and NEW YEAR.  May your 2015 exceed all of your expectations.

That’s it…thanks…and…oh!…I almost forgot…the SEVENTH Annual Earle Hagen Memorial Golf, Tennis And Poker Tournament is coming on Monday September 21, 2015…at the Porter Valley Country Club in Northridge.

Note that we changed the date–not so much because we really wanted to have it on the same day as the autumnal equinox, although that was a big factor, but so as to not conflict with the National Conference Of Bankruptcy Judges…so the Tournament is NOT on Monday September 28, 2015…or Monday September 28, 2014…it’s on Monday September 21, 2015.

That’s only 249 days away! The way time flies–and you can quote me on that–it’s practically right around the corner!  Sign up early!

Future blasts will include a flyer, which itself will include a registration form.  Can you just show up unannounced, i.e., sans reservation?  Of course!  Everyone who brings enough money is welcome!

Read more…

Tentative Ruling Gives Nice Lesson on Annulment of the Stay

More excellent work from Judge Scott Clarkson:

United States Bankruptcy Court
Central District of California
Judge Scott Clarkson, Presiding

Tuesday, December 09, 2014 Hearing Room 126
10:00 AM

6:14-22665 James Joseph Panzarello and Hilyam Panzarello Chapter 7

Motion for Relief from Stay

RE ACTION IN NON-BANKRUPTCY FORUM

Tentative for 12/9/2014 is to GRANT pursuant to 11 U.S.C. §362(d)(1) with 4001(a)(3) waiver.  The request for an annulment is GRANTED.

This matter was continued from 11/25/2014 where debtor appeared, but filed no written opposition. It is the Debtor’s burden, even on annulment, to file a timely opposition.

Section 362(d) provides authorization to annul the automatic stay, which, in effect, retroactively ratifies or validates acts that otherwise violated the stay. Lone Star Sec. & Video, Inc. v. Gurrola (In re Gurrola), 328 B.R. 158, 172 (9th Cir. BAP 2005). Determining whether cause exists to annul the stay retroactively a case-by-case inquiry based on a balance of the equities. Nat’l Envtl. Waste Corp. v. City of Riverside (In re Nat’l Envtl. Waste Corp.), 129 F.3d 1052, 1055 (9th Cir. 1997). In making this determination, the bankruptcy court considers 12 factors, including:
1. Number of filings;
2. Whether, in a repeat filing case, the circumstances indicate an intention to delay and hinder creditors;
3. A weighing of the extent of prejudice to creditors or third parties if the stay relief is not made retroactive, including whether harm exists to a bona fide purchaser;
4. The Debtor’s overall good faith (totality of circumstances test):
5. Whether creditors knew of stay but nonetheless took action, thus compounding the problem;
6. Whether the debtor has complied, and is otherwise complying, with the Bankruptcy Code and Rules;
7. The relative ease of restoring parties to the status quo ante;
8. The costs of annulment to debtors and creditors;
9. How quickly creditors moved for annulment, or how quickly debtors moved to set aside the sale or violative conduct;
10.Whether, after learning of the bankruptcy, creditors proceeded to take steps in continued violation of the stay, or whether they moved expeditiously to gain relief;
11.Whether annulment of the stay will cause irreparable injury to the debtor;
12.Whether stay relief will promote judicial economy or other efficiencies. In re Fjeldsted, 293 B.R. 12, 25 (B.A.P. 9th Cir. 2003).

Read more…

Tentative Ruling on Contempt for Violation of the Discharge Injunction

Judge Ted Albert’s usual excellent work.

United States Bankruptcy Court
Central District of California
Judge Theodor Albert, Presiding
Courtroom 5B Calendar
Santa Ana
Tuesday, December 09, 2014 Hearing Room 5B
11:00 AM

8:10-23458 Carlos Antonio Bernal Chapter 7
#14.00 Order To Show Cause RE: Contempt Against *************

This is a hearing on the OSC re contempt issued by the court 10/29/14 at the request of the debtor.  There is proof of service upon attorney Silverstein but not as to the other alleged contemnor, Grand Commerce Center, LLC.  Only attorney Silverstein has responded.  First, the discharge injunction is effective as to all discharged debts.  While Attorney Silverstein alleges that he was not listed in the petition and schedules, the certificate of notice dated 9/26/10 suggests that his client was.  Moreover, in no-asset cases all debts are discharged whether listed or not.  In re Heilman, 430 B.R. 213, 218 (9th Cir. BAP 2010).  Therefore, every aspect of the garnishment obtained on a judgment issued after the 1/13/2011 is potentially a contempt.  But unlike stay violations which make all violations automatically void, violation of the discharge injunction is treated as contempt, so damages and penalties resulting must be considered in terms of the willfulness of the violation.  Attorney Silverstein tries to make an issue of the corporate vs individual status under §362(k), but this is misplaced since clearly the debtor (which is the only status that matters) is an individual, and discharge injunction violations are judged on a different standard anyway.  Attorney Silverstein submits a declaration indicating he knew nothing about the bankruptcy and stopped immediately the garnishment once he learned of it. He also mentions the monies garnished were refunded or never obtained (it is unclear which).  But the exact timing of all of this is left vague.  The court notes that several wage statements are attached as exhibits showing that garnishments continued for several pay periods including as late as 9/26, although Mr. Spector’s letter to attorney Silverstein is dated August 8, 2014.  So, absent another explanation, it would seem at the very least that Attorney Silverstein was slow in responding. Also conspicuously absent in Attorney Silverstein’s papers is any recognition that ongoing garnishment imposes a real hardship on a debtor struggling to obtain his fresh start. Lastly, the court expects attorneys, particularly ones involved in debt collection practice who must know of these principles, will adhere to higher standards. Different considerations (and potentially higher consequences) may apply as to Grand Commerce, if service can be effected.

Damages equal to attorney’s fees and reopening fee incurred post discharge.

Self-Calendaring System for Judge Ahart Cases (U.S. Bankruptcy Court — Central District of California — San Fernando Valley Division)

Judge Ahart (U.S. Bankruptcy Court — Central District of California — San Fernando Valley Division) will retire in January of 2015 and Judges Tighe (“MT”) and Kaufman (“VK”) will divide up his cases by number, until the new judge takes the bench.

Please see attached instructions re self-calendaring pleadings for Judge Ahart cases. Beginning on January 1, 2015, NEW instructions for self-calendaring hearings are on page 5.

The Court has informed us that all Judge Ahart (“AA”) cases will remain “AA” in the case number: e.g., 14-bk-12345-AA. Hovever, MT or VK will hear all matters, all pleadings will be addressed to MT or VK, and mailed to MT or VK.

 

Debts Canceled by Bankruptcy Still Mar Consumer Credit Scores

By Jessica Silver-Greenberg

November 12, 2014 9:45 pm November 12, 2014 9:45 pm

Credit Ángel Franco/The New York Times

Bernadette Gatling said she has lost job opportunities because employers viewed her credit report, which included voided debts.

In the netherworld of consumer debt, there are zombies: bills that cannot be killed even by declaring personal bankruptcy. Tens of thousands of Americans who went through bankruptcy are still haunted by debts long after — sometimes as long as a decade after — federal judges have extinguished the bills in court. The problem, state and federal officials suspect, is that some of the nation’s biggest banks ignore bankruptcy court discharges, which render the debts void. Paying no heed to the courts, the banks keep the debts alive on credit reports, essentially forcing borrowers to make payments on bills that they do not legally owe.

Read more…

Valuable Bible Exempt in Illinois says District Court Judge Overruling Bankruptcy Judge

Illinois exemption statute says:”The necessary wearing apparel, bible, school books, and family pictures of the debtor and the debtor’s dependents.”  This bible however was a 1830 relic worth at least $10,000 with some people saying it could be five to ten times that value.  And, says the trustee, the debtor had other bibles and did not use this one.   Her total debt was in the range of $30,000.  The bankruptcy judge ruled that it was not exempt and the district court reversed.  The district court decision is here.

This is really straight statutory construction.  There are lots of dollar limitations among the various exemptions but none on bibles.  The district court writes,

The Court believes a reading of the plain language indicates the Bible is exempt without regard to its value.  First, it is the most reasonable interpretation that “necessary” only modifies “wearing apparel” and does not modify the remaining items in the list.  Wearing apparel is a necessity for basic living.  However, one does not need a bible, school books or family pictures to survive.  As such, the Court finds that the statute, as written, does not require the Court to undertake a “necessary” analysis.

The article at Credit Slips is here.  The Wall Street Journal article is here.

The biggest problems law students have is that they learn a bunch of rules which they can spew back to you nicely but then they jump to a “reasonable” type argument.   Congress makes the laws.  Obviously the Illinois legislature could have exempted bibles “irrespective of the value.”  There would be no debate.  But is that what it did here?  It depends on what the code says.  The district court judge’s analysis here is supported by the plain language of the code.  The trustee’s arguments on the other hand are completely “reasonable.”

Jack Johnson, former Kings Defenseman, files Chapter 11 in Ohio

U.S. Bankruptcy Court
Southern District of Ohio (Columbus)
Bankruptcy Petition #: 2:14-bk-57104


Assigned to: John E. Hoffman Jr.
Chapter 11
Voluntary
Asset
AP Case: No

 

 

Date filed:   10/07/2014
341 meeting:   11/12/2014
Deadline for filing claims:   02/10/2015

 

Debtor In Possession
John Joseph Louis Johnson, III
————-
Dublin, OH 43016-7086
FRANKLIN-OH
SSN / ITIN: xxx-xx-5703
aka John J.L. Johnson, III
represented by Daniel A DeMarco
200 Public Square
Suite 2800
Cleveland, OH 44114-2301
(216) 621-0150
Email: dademarco@hahnlaw.com
Marc J Kessler
Hahn Loeser & Parks LLP
65 E. State Street, Suite 1400
Columbus, OH 43215
614-233-5168
Fax : 614-233-5185
Email: mkessler@hahnlaw.com