All posts in Current Events

U.S. Cracks Down on ‘Forced’ Insurance

By ALAN ZIBEL And LESLIE SCISM

Wall Street Journal

WASHINGTON—A U.S. housing regulator is cracking down on a little-known practice that has hit millions of struggling borrowers with high-price homeowners’ insurance policies arranged by banks that benefit from the costly coverage.

The Federal Housing Finance Agency, which regulates mortgage giants Fannie Mae FNMA -6.63% and Freddie Mac, FMCC -7.63% plans to file a notice Tuesday to ban lucrative fees and commissions paid by insurers to banks on so-called force-placed insurance.

Such “forced” policies are imposed on homeowners whose standard property coverage lapses, typically because the borrower stops making payments. Critics say the fee system has given banks a financial incentive to arrange more expensive homeowners’ policies than necessary.

Banning the fees and commissions could help lower the price of the insurance policies. The housing agency’s move would apply nationwide to all mortgages guaranteed or owned by Fannie and Freddie—about half of the housing market.

Read more…

Law school drudgery chronicled in 2L’s hit parody video

This is great.  You can access the ABI Journal article and video here.  By West Virginia University 2L Andy Loud.

Here are some of the rap-style lyrics:

I’m at a law school / Trying to keep cool / All of my prospects looking blue / Just doing my readings / Motions and pleadings / And case briefing International Shoe

If the Eighth Amendment does exist / How are they allowing all of this?

California Man’s Foreclosure Scam Targeted Tarp Banks: Prosecutors

http://www.americanbanker.com/issues/178_38/california-man-foreclosure-scam-targeted-tarp-banks-1057011-1.html

A California man has been accused of running a scheme to prevent banks from foreclosing on properties.

Walter Bruce Harrell of Montara, Calif., has been indicted by a federal grand jury on charges of bankruptcy fraud and making false statements in bankruptcy proceedings, the Office of the Special Inspector General of the Troubled Asset Relief Program and the U.S. Attorney for the Northern District of California said Friday. Many of the creditors that were prevented from foreclosing were banks that had received Tarp funds, the special IG said.

Harrell’s alleged scheme was a version of the so-called foreclosure-rescue scam, in which a troubled property owner hires someone who says he can forestall foreclosure proceedings.

Harrell’s scheme involved transferring part of the interest in a foreclosed-on property to a third party, whom Harrell would then pay to file for bankruptcy, according to the indictment. The “automatic stay” clause in bankruptcy law would then halt foreclosure sales.

The indictment charges Harrell with running this scheme on six properties in 2011 and making false statements in two bankruptcy trials. The maximum penalty is five years in prison and a fine of $250,000.

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CFPB to Closely Monitor Transfer Activity at Bank and Nonbank Servicers

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE:
February 11, 2013

CONSUMER FINANCIAL PROTECTION BUREAU REMINDS MORTGAGE SERVICERS OF LEGAL PROTECTIONS FOR CONSUMERS WHEN TRANSFERRING LOANS

CFPB to Closely Monitor Transfer Activity at Bank and Nonbank Servicers

WASHINGTON, D.C. —The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) today issued a bulletin reminding mortgage companies of their legal obligations that protect consumers during loan transfers between mortgage servicers. When handing over the processing of loans, mortgage servicers should not lose paperwork, lose track of a homeowner’s loss mitigation plans, or hinder a consumer’s chances of saving their home from unnecessary foreclosure. The CFPB has a heightened concern about these practices given the large number and size of recent servicing transfers.

“Consumers should not be collateral damage in the mortgage servicing transfer process,” said CFPB Director Richard Cordray. “This guidance directs all mortgage servicers, both banks and nonbanks, to follow the laws protecting borrowers from the risks of such transfers, and makes clear that we will be monitoring them for compliance.”

The bulletin is available at: http://files.consumerfinance.gov/f/201302_cfpb_bulletin-on-servicing-transfers.pdf
Mortgage servicers, among other things, collect and process loan payments on behalf of the owner of the mortgage loan. Mortgage servicing transfers are common and occur when a mortgage owner sells the right to service its loans or when the owner outsources the servicing duties. These transfers can be logistically challenging. A transaction could involve the moving of hundreds of thousands of loan documents.

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Decline in Filing Rates in 2012 by District

Here is an interactive map showing the percent decline in filing rates by district. 

Info from Prof. Katie Porter re Reducing Principal on Loans Under the Settlement

The nation’s five largest mortgage servicers-Ally Financial, Bank of America, Citi Financial, JPMorgan Chase, and Wells Fargo-can receive credit towards their consumer relief obligations under the National Mortgage Settlement for reducing principal on loans they service, including second mortgages.

The Settlement only requires the servicers to perform second-lien modifications in two instances.  First, a servicer must modify a second lien when it has modified a first lien via its proprietary modification process, including a Settlement modification, and another servicer that agreed to the Settlement owns the second lien.  Second, a servicer must modify a second lien when another settling servicer has performed a first-lien modification.

The servicers can also perform second-lien modifications in addition to those required by the Settlement.  For example, Bank of America implemented an extensive second-lien extinguishment program under the Settlement. Bank of America sends borrowers, including those who have filed chapter 7 or chapter 13 bankruptcy, a one-page letter informing them that their second lien will be extinguished.  A homeowner who does not want the lien extinguished must contact Bank of America within 30 days.  If the homeowner does not respond, the second lien is released and the associated debt forgiven.  Given the opt-out structure, it is not surprising that participation rates in this program are extremely high.  Bank of America reports these accounts to the credit bureaus as “paid in full” and “closed.”   This second-lien extinguishment program is unique to Bank of America.

Borrowers receiving second-lien forgiveness under the Settlement should consult with a qualified tax professional to discuss any potential tax consequences. These borrowers should also anticipate that their lenders will report any forgiven second-lien debt to the IRS using the appropriate 1099 form.

More information about the National Mortgage Settlement is available at the site of the California Monitor Program: www.californiamonitor.org. Questions specific to bankruptcy can be directed to California Monitor attorney,Angelica Ornelas, at aornelas@law.uci.edu .

Katherine Porter Professor of Law, UC Irvine California Monitor, A Program of the Attorney General

2013 Bankruptcy Reference Book

The 2013 Bankruptcy Reference Book is available on Amazon.  It contains, in a single volume, the bankruptcy code, the FRCP, the Federal Bankruptcy Rules, the Central District local rules, the California exemptions, and the addresses of phone numbers of the Central District judges.

2013 Bankruptcy Cover

 

You can access the Amazon page here.

2nd Annual Leslie Cohen 5K! – April 27, 2013

2nd Annual Leslie Cohen 5K!
Benefiting Public Counsel Debtor Assistance Project and Samohi Cross Country Track Program

Sponsorship Opportunities (Deadline March 1, 2013)
Legal Challenge Division
Where legal firms compete to see who’s fastest!

Gold Level $5,000
2 “10×10” Tents at Race Site
Coffee and Tea Provided
Trestle Table
Unlimited Race Entries
Large Logo on Race shirt, Website, Printed and Promotional Materials
PA Announcements
Marketing Materials placed in Race Packs

Silver Level $2,500
1 “10×10” Tent at Race Site
10 Race Entries
Medium sized Logo on Race Shirt
Logo on Race Website, Printed and Promotional Materials
Marketing Materials in Race Packs

Bronze Level $1,500
Five Race Entries
Small Logo on race website, Printed and Promotional Materials
Small Logo on Race Shirts

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American Suzuki Disclosure Statement Approved

From the press release.

Votes on the Plan must be received by the Company’s voting agent, Rust Omni, by February 21, 2013. Solicitation materials are expected to be mailed to all creditors entitled to vote on the Plan no later than January 24, 2013. A hearing to consider confirmation of the Plan is currently scheduled for February 28, 2013, at 9:00 a.m. Pacific Standard Time.

Congratulations to Hale Antico! This Year’s Bow Tie Winner (Calvin Ashland Awards Dinner)

Check him out at the Los Angeles Bankruptcy Monitor


Christine A. Wilton, Esq.
Law Office of Christine A. Wilton